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World affairs

Gheg or Tosk: dialect still divides Kosovo

In front | INTERVIEW
Kelmendi's mother's family spoke Albanian and Turkish (Photo:  ©MK/ Java)

The majority of Kosovars speak Gheg, but officially use Tosk for historical reasons. As Kosovo emerges in the form of an independent state, Migjen Kelmendi, former rock star and editor in chief of 'Java' magazine, discusses 'nationalist deliriums'

by Jean-Sébastien Lefebvre // 18/03/08

FEATURE
'EUMIK': The writing is on the wall in Mitrovica (Photo: morbin/ Flickr)

Young Europeans on love, brothels and Beach Boys in Kosovo

Despite the lack of vegetables and electricity, or precisely because of it, young Swedes, Dutch and French Europeans enjoy working in this remote, recently independent, spot of Europe

by Pim de Kuijer // 18/03/08

REPORT

12:08 - East of Pristina

In the Serb enclave of Gracanica, young people are becoming aware that a good future involves teenage crushes, good friends and weekends

by Peter John Collins // 18/03/08

REPORT
Russian workers smoke as they wait for the moving truck (Photos: Tatiana Schramchenko)

UK, Russia: a new Iron curtain?

Two out of three British Council offices were deemed 'illegal' and closed down in Russia in January. A reflection on ties between the Kremlin and London

by Tatiana Schramchenko // 14/03/08

ANALYSIS
Role play in Veracruz, Mexico (Photo/ homepage: Garp B/ Flickr)

As drugs and violence rise, Mexico's democratic hopes fall

Mexicans are losing confidence in their institutions, justice is absent, women are murdered and narcotics traffickers keep the pressure on an increasingly violent society

by Thibault Blin // 05/03/08

MAP

Buying petrol in February 2008

The price of gas has already reached 100 dollars (70 euros) per Brent barrel. But inflation figures in Europe are getting out of control. The situation in each EU country

by Hanna Sankowska // 28/02/08

PICTURES

Photos: Cuba as Castro retires at 81

Post-election images from the provincial tourist town of Viñales in the west, to the semi-tropical cacao plantations of Baracoa in the east. The Cuban leader will not run again as president at the National Assembly on 24 February

by Alison Micklem // 22/02/08

VOX POP
Celebrating in Switzerland (Image: iGenc/ Flickr)

Kosovo independence: your reactions

On 17 February, the state declared independence from Serbia, amidst a split EU outlook. Kosovar, Serb and Russian youth sound out their reactions on the day

by Nabeelah Shabbir // 20/02/08

ANALYSIS
(Photo: ©DVD LAND & )

Putin: a (filmic) kiss for Valentine’s Day

Two weeks before his handpicked successor takes over, a Russian film released on DVD on 14 February shows a rather different side to a fictional, unnamed outgoing Russian president

by Simone Schlindwein // 14/02/08

FOCUS
The third 'Sorry Day' held in London, after the official 26 May 'Sorry Day' in Australia

Australia: ‘Sorry’ for the Indigenous

13 February. Big screens, daytrips to Canberra, and a historical ‘apology’ by the new Labor government, to the 13, 000 Indigenous children taken from their Aboriginal parents after British colonisation

by Nabeelah Shabbir // 12/02/08

FEATURE
Perfection: riding Minsk (Photo: Giovanni Angioni)

Minsk: the tidy road to regime perfection

Neat, elegant, so clean that you want to go barefoot – that is how the Lukashenko regime likes to present the capital of Belarus - the one visible to tourists, that is

by Giovanni Angioni // 07/02/08

ANALYSIS
Will the incumbent, Boris Tadic, win on 3 February? (Photo: Norbert Rütsche)

Serb elections: blackmail Europe

Serb incumbent Boris Tadic needs every vote he can get in the second round of presidential elections on 3 February. PM Kostunica supports his pro-European coalition partner - but on his own terms only

by Norbert Rütsche & Marzena uchowicz // 01/02/08

INTERVIEW
Romanian family, Crainimat - redefining everyday life? (Photo: J.Lawron/ Flickr)

Democratic index for Europe

After Eurobarometer and the ‘Index of Happiness’, a new index launched by a British think tank on 31 January aims to ‘measure’ democracy in 25 European countries – and get Europe's citizens to customise their own indices online. Interview

by Nabeelah Shabbir // 31/01/08

Video: Europeans on Super Tuesday

On Tuesday 5 February 22 states will hold US presidential primary elections. The result will determine each party's candidate for the final elections on 6 November, 2008. Three young Europeans provide their opinion

by Lam Thuy Vo // 30/01/08

PANORAMA

Five US candidates, five pledges

On 5 February or 'Super Tuesday', 24 US states vote for their Democrat or Republican candidate. Spotlight on what five main leaders of the race for the American presidency are pledging

by Hanna Sankowska // 30/01/08

OPINION
Republican return? (Photo: Daniella Zalcman/ Flickr)

Republican return to the White House in 2009?

After seven years of waiting for an end to the Bush presidency, Europeans should not wait indefinitely in hope of redefining US interests

by Roberto Foa & Domenec Ruiz Devesa // 30/01/08

OPINION
Clinton and Obama win New Hampshire and Iowa respectively (Photos: Hopeful in NJ/ Litandmore/ Flickr)

Super Stupid Tuesday

On Tuesday 5 February, 24 US states will hold their primaries or caucuses on a single day. But does the current nomination process facilitate the nomination of the best candidates?

by Steven Hill // 30/01/08

MULTIMEDIA

Videos: Bottle of vodka for the fallen Kaczynskis

Dutch MP Pier Anne Nawijn dancing, that Bush-Merkel massage and Finnish MP Alexander Stubb fights for vodka in the European parliament

by Eduardo S. Garcés // 21/01/08

NEWS

Apple gets fair on UK music downloads

Portuguese no to reform treaty referendum, the pan-EU music marketplace and Sarkozy’s press conference

by Stella Willborn // 14/01/08

INTERVIEW
Jacek Sonta struggled with a one hour time difference with Lithuania when both entered the Schengen zone (Photo: Polish border guards)

Poland's 10, 000 border guards

Since 21 December 2007 there have been no border controls between Poland and Portugal. In Germany there have been fears that the Polish authorities aren’t ready to take on the security of the entire EU

by Agnieszka Hreczuk // 09/01/08

INVESTIGATION

Educating Pristina

Leaving an area scarred by ethnic conflict and fifty years of communism is a tempting prospect for young Kosovars. However, most of those who leave to study or work abroad decide to return for good

by Jean-Sébastien Lefebvre // 02/01/08

FEATURE

50 cent, emergency generators and contraband tobacco

With unemployment at more than 40%, the black market economy and a lack of political clarity acting as weights around the country's neck, the Kosovar market is searching for a way into the wider world and a definitive boom in its growth levels

by Albert Salarich // 02/01/08

PICTURES

Pristina: a capital looking for capitals

With a district extension of 572 km² and an uncertain population estimate of half a million, Prishtina is the most populated city of Kosovo and its administrative, political, economic and cultural centre

by Andrea Decovich // 28/12/07

FEATURE
Sidy Ba, spokesperson for groundnut farmer group in Kaolack region (Photo: José Lavezzi/ ActionAid)

In Senegal, farmers versus Europe

Small-time Senegalese producers are speaking out against the Economic Partership Agreements (EPAs) negotiated on 8 and 9 December at Lisbon. For them, the battle against famine means being opposed to market liberalisation

by Alexandre Polack // 06/12/07

FEATURE
The future, and the future (Photo: Andrea Decovich/ PhotoCast.org)

Kosovo elections: waiting for a prime minister

'With our victory today begins the new century.' Pro-independence opposition leader Hashim Thaçi won 17 November elections, but you won't find details in Kosovar newspapers yet - the people await a final result on 3 December

by Flora Loshi & Nabeelah Shabbir // 30/11/07

FOCUS
Lithuanian parliament (Photo: Jorden Van der Ven)

Lithuania: a stranger in the south of the north

Since achieving independence in 1990, it has strived to walk steadily on its own. On the eve of reaching adulthood as a self-governing country, Vilnius is like a little girl who has been picked on too many times by her bigger neighbours

by Marta Palacín // 31/10/07

INTERVIEW
The hunted man is based in Rome (Photo: Piccinini)

Roberto Saviano on the Italian Camorra

First part of an exclusive interview with the author of 'Gomorra', investigating the Neapolitan mafia. From Scottish tourism to Spanish drug trade, the Italian empire stretches throughout Europe and the world

by Adriano Farano // 08/10/07

REPORT
Lepper: former Polish agriculture minister accused of corruption (Photo: Panmateusz/ Flickr)

Elections in Poland: the soap opera continues

The electoral campaign for the general elections has begun - two years early

by Katarzyna Dolna i Natalia Sosin // 03/10/07

98 year old Margerita at the urns in 2005 (Photo: SusanAstray/ Flickr)

Ukraine crisis and a passive Europe

The fifth elections in three years, the latest by presidential fiat, take place on 30 September. Europe needs to sit up and pay more attention for the country to be an effective stabile democracy

by Thijs Berman/ Anne Dankert // 27/09/07

INVESTIGATION
UNIFIL observation base, Lebanon (Manila Tyce/ Flickr)

Lebanon: mirage of peace

After an Al Qaeda video threat aimed at the French and Spaniards on 21 September, Islamist groups in Lebanon are ready to finish with the apparently quietened situation in the 'Middle East's Switzerland'

by Carmen Rengel Ramos // 26/09/07

FOCUS
Former Miss Nepal blows the whistle in Ralph Bunche Park, NYC (Charles Eckert/ ActionAid)

Miss Nepal: no world hunger cliche

The 62nd UN general assembly opens on 24 September with a focus on climate change. Famous protestors remind HQ about their 2015 world hunger promises

by Alexandre Polack // 24/09/07

FEATURE
Community in exile (Photo: Asli Kadan aka Heliothrope/ Flickr)

Ahiska: exodus into the unknown

Three years ago the Ahiska/ Meskhetian Turks resettlement programme began, from Russia to the USA. But what is in store for those who haven’t made it over the Atlantic?

by Dennis Maschmann // 20/09/07

FEATURE
(Photos: Nabeelah Shabbir)

Walking the Lal Masjid mile

On 10 and 15 September former prime ministers Sharif and Bhutto plan leaving London for upcoming elections in Pakistan. Military president Musharraf was hit hard by the ten-day ‘Red Mosque’ siege by armed fundamentalists in July

by Nabeelah Shabbir // 15/09/07

FEATURE
Student from Chad (Photo: DM)

'I am a skinhead from Moscow'

Russian magistrates, politicians and media are concealing more and more racist attacks on foreigners

by Dennis Maschmann // 31/08/07

ANALYSIS
Thirsty land (Photo: Viva con agua de Sankt Pauli)

Water for Benin

In line with World Water Week, Hamburg has been observing 2007's 'Days of Water' since 22 August. A vitally serious issue is at the core of this series of remarkable events

by Ulrike Albrecht // 28/08/07

ANALYSIS
French demonstrants saying: "French citicens: if you don't like immigrants, quit the country" (Photo, looking4poetry/Flickr)

How about going back to your country

The May 2007 creation of a French ministry of immigration and national identity led by Brice Hortefeux ponders paying immigrants to go back to where they came from. Multiculturalism – a European asset?

by Hanna Sankowska // 02/07/07

REPORT
Gypsy cove (Photo: Sue Gyford)

Back home in the Falklands

14 June 2007 marks twenty-five years of liberation from the Argentine military by British forces. A Falkland Islander born after the war discusses his islands' economical, European and neighbourly strides

by Stacy Bragger & Sue Gyford // 13/06/07

INVESTIGATION
Game of war (Picture: Menta Kibernes/ Flickr)

Czech and Polish missile shields as military targets?

Missile shields in Poland and the Czech Republic are military targets, according to Russia: if it cannot control its own airspace, Europe could become a global battleground

by Fernando Navarro Sordo // 23/05/07

ANALYSIS
'Life between conservative lines': Aqa Bozorg Theological School, Kashan, Isfahan Province, May 2007 (Soudeh/ Roozbeh/ Farhang/ Flickr)

Iranian conservatives: 'Unnecessary provocation'

The atmosphere from within Iran is increasingly hostile - president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad’s nuclear ambitions don't help

by Ulrich Schwerin // 22/05/07

INTERVIEW
Obscure future for the European energy? (Photo: 
Patryck Net/ Flickr)

'Gas-Opec': alarm bells for Europe

EU President Barroso calls for a common European energy policy, as Russian president Putin amongst others propose a gas cartel

by Nicholas Newman // 13/03/07

INTERVIEW
In conversation: Estonian Culture Minister Raivo Palmaru (Photo: Werner Siebert)

Estonia: not democratic or tolerant enough

After Estonia’s parliamentary elections on March 4, Culture Minister Raivo Palmaru casts a critical eye over the nation’s press and young democracy

by Aino Siebert // 08/03/07

ANALYSIS
It's not a cold war anymore (Photo: Wikimedia Commons)

Missiles in East Europe – for or against the EU?

Plans to build US missile sites force Europeans to reconsider their position

by Kai Ehlers // 07/03/07

FOCUS
Martti Ahtisaari, Finland’s former president and UN Special Envoy for Kosovo (Photo: European Commission)

Impending independence?

Independent from or autonomous within Serbia? Negotiations on Kosovo’s future status wound up in March

by Fernando Navarro Sordo // 02/03/07

FEATURE
Young Kosovans in Priština (Photo: Surrelmar/ Flickr)

UNMIKistan

Independent or not, today the people of Kosovo want only one thing: the end of the United Nations’ ‘occupation’ of their territory

by Marc-André Boisvert // 02/03/07

FEATURE
A single mother who begs on the main avenue, Rustaveli-Prospekt, in Tiflis (Photo: Daniela Haußmann)

Georgian women, invisible citizens

Women’s rights are neglected in the Caucasus, as illustrated in Tblisi, Georgia's capital

by Daniela Haußmann // 01/03/07

FEATURE
Streets of Beirut (Photo: epape/ Flickr)

Interwar Lebanon tightens its belt

In pre-civil war ambience, how are the Lebanese making a living?

by Nicolas Kayser-Brill // 01/03/07

TESTIMONY
The official opening of a school in Bir Lehlu, West Sahara (Photo: Saharauiak/Flickr)

Africa: at the end of the Earth

On February 27 the Saharauis celebrate independence day. International aid makes survival possible

by Núria Serra // 01/03/07

FEATURE
Check-point in Mitrovica (Photo: D-Minor/ Flickr)

Kosovo's future lies within Europe

On Feb 27 in Belgrade, 15, 000 Serbs protested against the UN's plans for

independence from Serbia. What do Serbs and Albanians think about Kosovar identity?

by Chris Keulemans // 28/02/07

PANORAMA
Prodi and his left government: on the ropes (Photo: UE/ Wikimedia commons)

Italy: 'country of madmen'

Afghanistan - delicate name for European governments. Italy is bridging the gulf between its international obligations and the Senate

by Marco Agosta // 27/02/07

PICTURES

Western Sahara: forgotten European colony

The Sahrawis celebrate their 30th Independence Day on February 27

by Ferrán García Queralt // 26/02/07

ANALYSIS
Nuclear complex in Natanz, Iran (Photo: Hamed Saber/ Flickr)

Iran: Security Council deadline looms

February 21 is the United Nations deadline for Resolution 1737 for Iran to stop its uranium-enrichment programme

by James Fontanella-Khan // 19/02/07

INTERVIEW
Maronite protests in Beirut (Photo: Mathier Baudier/ Flickr)

'Financial aid to Lebanon won't increase Western control'

400 million Euros from the Commission, $770 million from the US. But Lebanon remains consumed by instability

by Mathieu Baudier // 19/02/07

INTERVIEW
The Euro is getting stronger (Photo: jopemoro/ Flickr)

'Were the US to go under, the world would turn to the Euro'

The five-year-old Euro may be trading above the dollar, but a stronger currency can damage Europe

by Jimerna Gómez de la Flor // 15/02/07

INTERVIEW
Fidel Castro, man of the past (Photo: Carolo/ Flickr)

Carlos Malamud: 'Europe’s policy is ‘wait and see'

In Cuba, the Castro administration is on the verge of ‘going to a better place’

by Fernando García Acuña // 12/02/07

PORTRAIT
Lenin Square in Minsk; Soviet strokes are still evident in Belarus (Photo: Kalle Kniivila/ Flickr); Karykatura ukaszenki (Photo: Kirillbelarus/ Flickr)

Olga Karatch: 'Lukashenko takes EU leaders for great lumps'

The German presidency of the EU judged the local elections on January 14 in Belarus ‘undemocratic’. The country’s opposition has already announced its intention of contesting Lukashenko

by Natalia Sosin // 07/02/07

Sampaio: from law to politics across French culture  (Photo: European Commission)

Jorge Sampaio: ‘Europe has dropped a beat'

Jorge Sampaio, former President of Portugal, on the European dream, a constitution revival and feeling Portugese

by Clotilde de Gastines // 05/02/07

INTERVIEW
Saddam Hussein's recent televised execution brought the debate back to the surface (Photo: farshad5475's/ Flickr)

Death penalty: bring it back?

In 2005, 60% of Europeans were against the death penalty. A month after Saddam Hussein's execution, opinion particularly divides Eastern Europe

by Stéphane Pocidalo // 01/02/07

ANALYSIS
Only with Vodka can Slavs understand each other (Robert Radermacher)

Familiar words in foreign languages

The Slavic languages all have their roots in Proto-Slavic. Since the twelfth century, however, they have drifted apart. One of them reached its zenith in the seventeenth century: Polish.

by Dennis Maschmann // 30/01/07

Marjane Satrapi (Photo: Maria Ortiz)

Marjane Satrapi: 'the Iraq war was about nothing but oil'

We spoke to the Iranian graphic novelist, 37, in January, after she shot to fame with her black-and-white comic book ‘Persepolis’. It's currently hitting movie screens in its animated French version

by Inga Pietrusiska // 27/01/07

INTERVIEW
2006 Davos Forum session (Photo: kob42kob/ Flickr)

David Calleo: 'free trade is the last great religion of the West'

On the eve of the global Davos Economic Forum, North American intellectual David Calleo describes his vision of the role Europe plays in globalisation

by Domènec Ruiz Devesa // 27/01/07

ANALYSIS
Damascus market place (Photo: Don Melitón / Flickr)

EU and Syria start over

Syria is the only Mediterranean country which has not signed an agreement with the EU. Can a timely carrot-and-stick strategy re-engage both?

by Tiziana Sforza // 05/01/07

Tourism threatens Montenegro (Foto: Dragana Nikolic Solomon)

Montenegro goes on sale

For years the unspoiled beauty of Montenegro used to be the best kept secret in Europe. Now the sights of old Venetian squares, spectacular mountains, bays, sandy beaches are once more a favourite destination for globe-trotters around the world

by Dragana Nikolic Solomon and Pedja Popovic // 25/08/06

The European Jewish Congress denounces Iran's support of the Hezbollah (snorkel)

Why resolution 1701 falls short of expectations

Following the adoption of resolution 1701, European countries are preparing a peacekeeping force for Lebanon. The European Jewish Congress explains to us why resolution 1701 brings hope but no tangible guarantees

by Ilan Moss // 25/08/06

Hidden wonders

Iceland, summer 2006

by Peter Cox // 21/08/06

REPORT
More and more Eurocouples are living in Europe

Love with no borders – the future of lovers in Europe

Since the gift of the Erasmus exchange programme, more and more young Europeans have fallen in love abroad. But on return to their home countries, euphoria soon gives way to everyday problems. Three couples tell their story.

by Sarah Elsing // 13/02/06

Bregovic, up in the clouds(Goran Bregovic)

Goran Bregovic, a European tempo

With violin and accordion slung over his shoulder, Goran Bregovic, Serbo-Croatian composer and former rockstar, known for his cinematographic collaborations with Emir Kusturica, travels the four corners of Europe. A gypsy rhythm with European harmonies.

by Camille Neveux // 11/02/06

ANALYSIS
Sportsmen during the Sydney Olympic Games (Jimmy Harris)

Three Cheers for the EU!

Sport proves it: the majority of people still identify themselves along national lines. However, beneath the surface, all is not as it seems.

by Jochen Aulbach // 06/02/06

Freedom of the press: eye of the beholder? (Jenny M.)

Muhammad cartoons: humour or hate?

This week freedom of expression has taken up an inordinate amount of column inches in the European press. But where do the boundaries lie between freedom of expression and causing offence?

by Chris Yeomans // 03/02/06

INTERVIEW
<i>Tadeusz Mazowiecki (demokraci.pl)</i>

“Crises help the EU move forward”

One of Poland’s best known personalities is the politician, writer and journalist Tadeusz Mazowiecki. In an interview with cafebabel.com, he considers the effect of Polish accession and how Europe can move forward.

by Natalia Sosin // 01/02/06